- 英
- gustatory nucleus
- 関
- 菱脳、視床
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- 1. 成人の味覚および嗅覚障害：解剖学および病因taste and olfactory disorders in adults anatomy and etiology [show details]
… tastants; Ageusia – Absent taste function; Dysgeusia – Altered (sweet, sour, salty, bitter, or metallic) perception of taste in response to a tastant stimulus; Aliageusia – Taste disturbance in which a typically …
- 2. Taste and olfactory disorders in adults: Evaluation and managementtaste and olfactory disorders in adults evaluation and management [show details]
… tastants; Ageusia – Absent taste function; Dysgeusia – Altered (sweet, sour, salty, bitter, or metallic) perception of taste in response to a tastant stimulus; Aliageusia – Taste disturbance in which a typically …
- 3. 正常な加齢normal aging [show details]
… speech recognition in noisy environments. Loss of taste in older patients is in large part due to decreased olfaction rather than taste itself. Decreased taste and smell sensation may result in decreased enjoyment …
- 4. 癌における悪液質の病因、臨床的特徴および評価pathogenesis clinical features and assessment of cancer cachexia [show details]
…breakdown and muscle wasting seen in wild-type mice . In mice, TNF activates the transcription factor nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB), which inhibits the expression of myoblast determination protein 1 (MyoD) … Chemotherapy-related alterations in taste and smell may contribute to this loss of appetite .…
- 5. 妊娠への母体の適応：消化管maternal adaptations to pregnancy gastrointestinal tract [show details]
…increase the risk of caries . Most studies suggest that taste perception changes during pregnancy . The etiology is unknown and the direction of taste change varies among studies. Enlargement and blunting…
Related Links
- 味覚 みかく gustatory sense 水溶性の物質の刺激作用が，主として舌の表面に分布する味覚受容器 (味蕾) に与えられることにより生じる感覚。日常の味覚の体験は，嗅覚，視覚，温覚，圧覚，触覚などの感覚との混合から成るが，基本的な ...
- 4．味覚の分子機構 味覚の受容器は味覚細胞の細胞膜上に発現している化学受容体です。食物中の味分子が唾液等の液体に溶け込んで味孔から味蕾に入り、味覚細胞上の受容体に作用します。この刺激が受容体電位を生み感覚神経の ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- gustatory sensation (SP), gustation, degustation, taste sense, sensation of taste
- 関
- 舌
器官
解剖
神経支配
味覚の伝導路
- 0. 味細胞
- 1. 味神経 (1次ニューロン)
- 2. 延髄孤束核(NTS) (2次ニューロン)
- 3. 中心被蓋路(TTC)
- 4. 視床腹側後内側核小細胞部(VPMpc) (3次ニューロン)
- 5. 大脳皮質第一次味覚野
- 頭頂弁蓋部と島の境界部ならびに中心溝下端付近
- 眼窩前頭皮質など
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- 英
- nucleus, nuclei
- 同
- 細胞核
- 関
- 細胞