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参考文献
Chow, Anthony W.; Benninger, Michael S.; Brook, Itzhak; Brozek, Jan L.; Goldstein, Ellie J. C.; Hicks, Lauri A.; Pankey, George A.; Seleznick, Mitchel et al. (2012). “IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline for Acute Bacterial Rhinosinusitis in Children and Adults”. Clinical Infectious Diseases54 (8): e72–e112. doi:10.1093/cid/cis370}. ISSN 1058-4838.
… ears prior to flight should not fly due to the risk of developing barotitis or barosinusitis. Commercial air travel is contraindicated for patients with severe sinusitis, large obstructing polyps, recent …
… water). Sudden changes in atmospheric pressure (eg, descent in an airplane) . The clinical manifestations of acute bacterial rhinosinusitis (ABRS) in children are similar to those of viral upper respiratory …
… Sinusitis and rhinosinusitis refer to inflammation in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. Acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) lasts less than four weeks.… incidence is highest among those aged 45 to 64 years . Risk factors for ARS include older age, smoking, air travel, exposure to changes in atmospheric pressure (eg, deep sea diving), swimming, asthma and allergies …
… also develop acute rhinosinusitis. Viral sinusitis occurs far more frequently than secondary bacterial sinusitis. Patients with acute rhinosinusitis have purulent nasal… a study of 1100 United States air passengers (53 percent aboard airplanes with recirculated cabin air and 47 percent aboard…
… The cardinal clinical features of acute sinusitis are nasal symptoms (anterior or posterior nasal discharge,… barotrauma (altered atmospheric pressure as may occur with air travel or undersea diving) to the middle ear Rarely,…