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1. エンテロウイルス感染症とパレコウイルス感染症：臨床的特徴、検査室診断、治療、予防enterovirus and parechovirus infections clinical features laboratory diagnosis treatment and prevention [show details]
… infections are diagnosed on clinical manifestations alone and/or are self-limited, reducing the need for laboratory testing. A laboratory diagnosis is warranted for… history and examination. The most common clinical manifestations are fever and irritability . In practice, aseptic meningitis is often diagnosed during the clinical evaluation of febrile… with a broadly reactive monoclonal antibody may be used to confirm the virus causing the CPE . In general, serology is not used for the diagnosis of acute enteroviral disease except when infection with a …
2. Multiple myeloma: Clinical features, laboratory manifestations, and diagnosismultiple myeloma clinical features laboratory manifestations and diagnosis [show details]
… Circulating monoclonal proteins may interfere with one or more laboratory tests performed on liquid-based automated analyzers,… we perform the following laboratory studies as an initial screen to look for MM : A complete blood count and differential with examination of the peripheral blood smear.… The use of other clinical and laboratory factors to differentiate between these two entities…
3. 粟粒結核の臨床症状、診断、および治療clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment of miliary tuberculosis [show details]
…amplification test amplifies mycobacterial ribosomal RNA and is approved by the FDA for sputum or respiratory secretions. Many hospital and clinical laboratories also offer nucleic acid amplification testing for… Clinical evaluation for miliary TB begins with a thorough history and physical examination, including a dilated funduscopic examination. In general,…
4. 硬膜穿刺後頭痛preterm labor clinical findings diagnostic evaluation and initial treatment [show details]
… digital examination after placenta previa and rupture of membranes have been excluded by history and physical, laboratory, and ultrasound examinations, as appropriate. A digital examination should… the utility of these tests has not been validated in either large or randomized clinical trials.…
5. 先天性ジカウイルス感染症：新生児に生じた感染症の臨床的特徴、評価、マネージメントcongenital zika virus infection clinical features evaluation and management of the neonate [show details]
… Laboratory testing to detect Zika virus . Head ultrasonography . Standard newborn hearing assessment . Additional evaluation (including comprehensive eye examination, laboratory tests,… Zika virus laboratory testing include either of the following : Newborns of mothers with laboratory evidence for Zika virus infection during pregnancy. Newborns who have clinical or neuroimaging…