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1. 腎無形成：出生前診断renal agenesis prenatal diagnosis [show details]
…hypoplastic kidney. In this topic the term "renal agenesis" will be used to refer to the absence of one or both kidneys as a result of any of these etiologies. Renal agenesis may be either unilateral or bilateral …
2. 先天性腎尿路異常（CAKUT）の概要overview of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract cakut [show details]
…but contiguous, structure termed the urogenital sinus. The bladder is present in fetuses with renal agenesis (RA) but is empty because of absent urine production. CAKUT represent a broad range of disorders …
3. 先天性子宮奇形：臨床症状および診断congenital uterine anomalies clinical manifestations and diagnosis [show details]
…mullerian defects . Duplex collecting system, horseshoe kidney, pelvic kidney, and unilateral renal agenesis have been associated with an obstructed hemiuterus, obstructed hemivagina, and transverse vaginal …
4. 低形成腎renal hypodysplasia [show details]
… microphthalmia, or anophthalmia. Bilateral renal agenesis was reported in 23 percent of 117 cases . Patients who survive may have unilateral renal agenesis and/or renal cystic dysplasia. Fraser syndrome …
5. 慢性腎臓病（新規に特定された）：成人の臨床症状および診断アプローチchronic kidney disease newly identified clinical presentation and diagnostic approach in adults [show details]
…recurrent and complicated urinary tract infections, and reduced kidney mass (eg, nephrectomy, renal agenesis) should be elicited due to their associations with CKD. Inherited disorders, such as some…