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1. 下肢ランニング障害の概要overview of running injuries of the lower extremity [show details]
… helps to balance the hamstring dominance of runners. Many runners have weak hip flexors and hip abductors. Performing supplemental strength exercises for these muscles may reduce the risk of injury. Exercises … Orthotics appear to reduce the risk of some running-related lower extremity injuries : In a randomized trial of 400 military officer trainees, those provided with customized orthoses sustained…
2. 高齢者へのリハビリテーションの介入geriatric rehabilitation interventions [show details]
… particular risk for developing shoulder problems with prolonged manual wheelchair use . Patients who develop shoulder pain with wheelchair use should… while an orthosis is an external device applied to the body to support or improve the function of that body segment/joint (eg, ankle foot orthosis,…
3. 膝蓋大腿疼痛patellofemoral pain [show details]
… fatigability of the hip abductors may be a component of dynamic instability, excessive knee valgus motion may not be apparent in the office setting. Static testing of hip abductor and external rotator…treatment with orthotics, flat inserts, physical therapy, or orthotics plus physical therapy . Although there was a trend towards greater short-term improvement among patients treated with orthotics (relative…
4. 大転子痛症候群（旧名：転子滑液包炎）greater trochanteric pain syndrome formerly trochanteric bursitis [show details]
… rotator cuff tendons of the shoulder. Similar to rotator cuff tendinopathy in the shoulder, GTPS is a derangement of the hip abductor and rotator muscle-tendon complex.… limitations that found that the use of customized orthotics resulted in a higher rate of improvement compared with glucocorticoid injection alone .…
5. Rehabilitative and integrative therapies for pain in patients with cancerrehabilitative and integrative therapies for pain in patients with cancer [show details]
…physiatrist and the oncologist and careful evaluation of the patient. Examples of orthoses include: Immobilizers of the shoulder and arm for a painful brachial plexopathy. Corsets for persistent pain after …