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1. 高齢者における高度脊柱後弯症hyperkyphosis in older persons [show details]
… reported to impaired in older persons with hyperkyphosis defined as >50 degrees compared with those with kyphosis angles ≤50 degrees . Muscle weakness – It is unclear whether hyperkyphosis precedes or results …
2. 骨粗鬆症による胸腰椎圧迫骨折：臨床症状および医療osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fractures clinical manifestations and treatment [show details]
… tolerate the movements. Hyperextension exercises may relieve pain and prevent kyphosis ; we use this routinely in older adult patients with osteoporosis. The posterior pelvic tilt is another useful exercise …
3. 小児期や青年期のアスリートにおける脊椎分離症および脊椎すべり症：臨床症状、画像診断、および診断spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis in child and adolescent athletes clinical presentation imaging and diagnosis [show details]
… including kyphosis and spina bifida occulta (SBO), have been associated with spondylolysis. The incidence of spondylolysis in patients with Scheuermann kyphosis is reported to… Segmental instability arises from arthritis generally and this type is more common in older patients,…
4. 胸壁疾患とそれによる機能の低下chest wall diseases and restrictive physiology [show details]
… known as the "dowager hump." In patients who primarily exhibit kyphosis, deformity above T10 is associated with a greater degree of respiratory impairment . The severity of kyphosis or scoliosis… discovered within the first year of life. Infants and young children generally have no symptoms, but older patients may complain of mild dyspnea on exertion and pain in the area of rib deformity after exercise …
5. 脊髄髄膜瘤（二分脊椎）：整形外科的問題myelomeningocele spina bifida orthopedic issues [show details]
… hydrocephalus, and a poorer quality of life as compared with children without lumbar kyphosis . Older patients with lumbar kyphosis often develop compensatory thoracic lordosis; this is not seen at birth and is …