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1. 神経管閉鎖障害：危険因子、出生前診断、妊娠中の管理open neural tube defects risk factors prenatal screening and diagnosis and pregnancy management [show details]
… Open neural tube defects (NTDs) are relatively common congenital anomalies that develop when a portion of the neural tube fails to close normally during the third… The diagnostic findings on ultrasound examination are reviewed separately (including multiple graphic images). If two ultrasound examinations are planned as part of routine…
2. 胎盤の肉眼的評価gross examination of the placenta [show details]
… Placental examination is an essential component of the autopsy in cases of fetal or neonatal death. Placental examination also aids in a number of… and decreased activity and may result from severe neural and musculoskeletal anomalies .…
3. 肩部の身体診察physical examination of the shoulder [show details]
… multiple examination maneuvers may yield positive results in a patient with an acutely injured shoulder, thereby reducing specificity. This topic reviews the examination of the shoulder,… rotation of the neck to the side of pain (Spurling maneuver) or by movements that increase tension on neural structures, including abduction of the shoulder and extension of the arm. This combination of shoulder …
4. 膝の身体診察physical examination of the knee [show details]
… guarding during the examination. Perform the examination systematically. Compare knees. Use patient demographics and the history to guide the functional examination.… gastrocnemius/soleus muscle complex indicates disuse or lack of neural stimulation to the atrophied muscle.…
5. 急性持続性視力喪失が認められた成人に対するアプローチapproach to the adult with acute persistent visual loss [show details]
… Papilledema may be subtle on examination, often prompting second opinion examination by a trained ophthalmologist.… vision loss. Pathology can be broadly divided into three major anatomic categories: media, retina, and neural visual pathway To achieve clear vision, light must follow an unhindered path from the front to the …

Japanese Journal

内リンパ水腫推定のための内耳造影 MRI と神経耳科学的検査

藤坂実千郎
Ｅｑｕｉｌｉｂｒｉｕｍ　Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ 79(4), 268-273, 2020
<p>　For over a decade, grading of endolymphatic hydrops, a disease of the inner ear, has been achieved by using contrast-enhanced MRI. We compared the positivity rates between contrast-enhanced …
NAID 130007920985

Cerebellar ataxia with neuropathy and vestibular areflexia syndrome（CANVAS）の1例

丸田恭子,青木光広,園田至人
臨床神経学 59(1), 27-32, 2019
… SAP）は導出不能であった．協調運動は軽度拙劣で著明な失調歩行がみられ，頭部MRIでは小脳萎縮を認めた．神経耳科学的検査ではvisually enhanced vestibulo-ocular reflex（VVOR）の異常，video head impulse test（vHIT）で両側ゲインの低下とcatch up saccadeを認めた．以上から，まれな疾患であるcerebellar ataxia with neuropathy and vestibular areflexia syndrome（CANVAS）と診断した．本症の臨床像を文献的検討を加えて報告した．</p> …
NAID 130007584315

当科における内リンパ水腫推定のための造影内耳 MRI と神経耳科学的検査

藤坂実千郎,將積日出夫
ＡＵＤＩＯＬＯＧＹ　ＪＡＰＡＮ 59(5), 319-320, 2016
NAID 130005606277

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神経耳科学的検査 (耳鼻咽喉科・頭頸部外科 89巻1号) | 医書.jp

神経耳科学的検査 Recent advances of neurotological tests for diagnosis of vertigo 室伏利久 1 , 牛尾宗貴 2 Toshihisa Murofushi 1 Munetaka Ushio 2 1 帝京大学医学部附属溝口病院耳鼻咽喉科 2 東京山手メディカルセンター耳鼻 ...