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1. 1型糖尿病における血糖コントロールおよび血管合併症glycemic control and vascular complications in type 1 diabetes mellitus [show details]
… individualized based upon comorbid conditions and functional status, balancing the potential benefit of improved glycemic control with the risks of hypoglycemia and weight gain. A reasonable goal of therapy …
2. 危篤状態の成人患者における疼痛管理pain control in the critically ill adult patient [show details]
… wakefulness, and potential adverse effects of the agents. A multimodal approach to pain control includes a combination of opioid and nonopioid analgesics, neuraxial or peripheral nerve blocks, nonpharmacologic …
3. 第6脳神経（外転神経）麻痺sixth cranial nerve abducens nerve palsy [show details]
… location of the lesion along the course of the nerve Sixth nerve palsy has multiple potential causes The most common causes in children are tumors,… These interneurons control contralateral medial rectus function (adduction) during attempted ipsilateral horizontal gaze An ipsilateral facial nerve palsy usually also occurs…
4. 成人における第三脳神経（動眼神経）麻痺third cranial nerve oculomotor nerve palsy in adults [show details]
… palpebrae superioris muscles (which control the eyelids) The parasympathetic pupil nucleus (Edinger-Westphal nuclei) controls pupil constriction; The third nerve fascicle leaves the nucleus and passes …
5. 末梢神経ブロックの概要overview of peripheral nerve blocks [show details]
… when continuous nerve catheters are placed for nonsurgical pain control. The nerve is located in the same manner as for a single-shot peripheral nerve block (using nerve stimulation and/or… evidence regarding potential adjuvants for peripheral nerve blocks. Vasoconstrictors – Epinephrine is the most common vasoconstrictor added to peripheral nerve blocks,…