UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 爪の手術の原則および概要principles and overview of nail surgery [show details]
… incomplete removal . A nail bed margin approach has also been proposed . A nail bed margin incision on the side of the tumor is performed under an operating microscope and the nail bed is dissected and elevated …
2. 爪の生検：適応および手技nail biopsy indications and techniques [show details]
… Releasing incisions are made at the junction of the proximal and lateral nail folds; the proximal nail fold and cuticle are then carefully reflected proximally to expose the underlying matrix . The nail plate …
3. 爪囲炎paronychia [show details]
… ethyl chloride spray) . Extension of the incision along the lateral nail fold is indicated if the infection is unilateral. Incisions along both sides of the nail may be necessary for runaround abscess. …
4. 重度の上肢外傷への外科治療surgical management of severe upper extremity injury [show details]
… fracture should be fixed with a plate or an intramedullary nail. Some surgeons prefer not to use an intramedullary nail because it requires an incision of the rotator cuff, which is adherent to the proximal …
5. 爪疾患の概要overview of nail disorders [show details]
… the nail bed, the proximal and lateral nail folds, and the hyponychium . The nail matrix is the germinative epithelium from which nail matrix keratinocytes differentiate to ultimately form the nail …