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1. 振子様眼振pendular nystagmus [show details]
…visual abnormalities, which are frequent. Most congenital nystagmus is horizontal and conjugate, with rare vertical hereditary variants . A small torsional component is apparent in many . Initially, congenital …
2. ペスト（Yersinia pestis感染症）の臨床症状、診断、および治療clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment of plague yersinia pestis infection [show details]
…the potential for acquired antibiotic resistance under natural conditions, possibly via horizontal conjugative genetic exchange in the midgut of fleas . Outbreaks of multidrug resistant plague have not been …
3. ニーマン・ピック病の概要overview of niemann pick disease [show details]
… = 20) demonstrated nonsignificant improvement in horizontal saccadic eye movement velocity (the primary outcome…with increased choline/creatinine ratios in the frontal cortex and centrum semiovale . NPD-C is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern . There are two separate disease gene loci for NPD-C: the NPC1 …
4. 成人における小脳性運動失調の概要overview of cerebellar ataxia in adults [show details]
… then a genetic evaluation for ataxia is indicated. Determining the mode of inheritance, the age of symptom onset, and key clinical signs can help to narrow the list of likely genetic causes,… Another common ocular abnormality is horizontal gaze-evoked nystagmus .…
5. 小児における水平斜視の原因causes of horizontal strabismus in children [show details]
… but an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern has been described. Genetic loci have been mapped to chromosomes 8q13 and 2q31 .… deviation: in (esodeviations), out (exodeviations), and up or down (vertical deviations). The causes of horizontal strabismus are reviewed here. The evaluation of strabismus and the causes of vertical strabismus …