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1. 成人の顔面外傷の初回評価とマネージメントinitial evaluation and management of facial trauma in adults [show details]
…splinting after fracture reduction. Such stabilization is often complex and generally requires the urgent involvement of an oral surgeon. Patients with a displaced alveolar ridge fracture should not eat …
2. 小児における歯の損傷の評価およびマネージメントevaluation and management of dental injuries in children [show details]
… lacerated, and the supporting bone is fractured Avulsion – The tooth is completely displaced from the alveolar ridge; the periodontal ligament is severed, and fracture of the alveolus may occur. Key historical …
3. 口腔内裂傷の評価およびマネージメントassessment and management of intra oral lacerations [show details]
…trauma and a concern for mandible fracture. If available, Panorex imaging can be used for isolated mandibular fractures, dental fractures, or fractures of the alveolar ridge. Consultation with an appropriate …
4. 口唇裂傷の評価およびマネージメントassessment and management of lip lacerations [show details]
… anesthesia of the region supplied by the infraorbital nerve (upper lip, alveolar ridge, lateral nose, lower eyelid) or enophthalmos Jaw fracture suggested by malocclusion, trismus (unable to open jaw more than …
5. 直接気道損傷が認められる成人における緊急気道マネージメントemergency airway management in the adult with direct airway trauma [show details]
…the development of airway compromise becomes unlikely. Examples may include maxillary or alveolar ridge fractures that are immobilized by oral surgery, oropharyngeal lacerations that are repaired and show …