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1. 上肢虚血の概要overview of upper extremity ischemia [show details]
…subclavian arteries, or aneurysm affecting the subclavian, axillary (eg, poststenotic, chronic trauma from crutch use ), or ulnar artery (eg, hypothenar hammer syndrome ) can also be sources of embolism. Paradoxical … vascular disease are the six Ps (pain, pallor, pulselessness, poikilothermia, paresthesia, and paralysis). When collateral circulation cannot compensate, minor sensory deficits develop as a sign of early …
2. 高齢者におけるリハビリテーションの概要：リハビリテーションのプログラム構成および環境overview of geriatric rehabilitation program components and settings for rehabilitation [show details]
… crutches come with various options (eg, axillary, forearm, and platform crutches). However, as all crutches require excellent arm strength… example, stroke may adversely affect visual perception, speech, and cognition as well as cause paralysis. Members of the multidisciplinary team often have both unique and overlapping expertise, reinforcing …
3. 成人における多発性硬化症の症状のマネージメントsymptom management of multiple sclerosis in adults [show details]
…necessary . Mobility aids include ankle foot orthosis (AFO) to assist with dorsiflexion, canes, forearm crutches, walkers, wheelchairs, and scooters. Measures to treat spasticity and fatigue may also be helpful…
4. 筋骨格損傷部に行う基本的な副子固定法basic techniques for splinting of musculoskeletal injuries [show details]
…support or crutches to prevent weightbearing or use of the extremity. These activities may increase pain or swelling and/or cause the splint to break . Most children can learn to use crutches by the… neurovascular integrity, evaluating for the five Ps (pallor, pain, paresthesia, pulselessness, and paralysis). Make sure that there is another evaluation, usually performed by an orthopedist, 7 to 10 days …
5. 成人における脛骨近位部骨折proximal tibial fractures in adults [show details]
…nerve compression or ischemia may be noted on examination. This may progress to pulselessness, paralysis, and anesthesia. Permanent neuromuscular damage may ensue if the compartment pressure is not decreased … extension and advised to continue non-weight-bearing for the affected extremity, and to ambulate with crutches. Uncomplicated proximal tibial fractures without any displacement, depression of the tibial plateau …