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1. 手首の解剖学および基本的な生体力学anatomy and basic biomechanics of the wrist [show details]
…radius and the proximal row of carpal bones, the interface between the proximal and distal rows of carpal bones, and the interface between the distal row of carpal bones and the metacarpals. The ligaments …
2. 手関節の筋骨格超音波検査musculoskeletal ultrasound of the wrist [show details]
… the eight carpal bones, and the articulations of the carpal bones and the proximal metacarpals. Carpal and metacarpal bones – The carpal bones are divided into two… A partial-thickness tendon tear will appear as an anechoic defect, whereas a full thickness tendon tear manifests as an echoic defect with retraction of the torn tendon ends.…
3. 重度の上肢外傷への外科治療surgical management of severe upper extremity injury [show details]
… Treatment of carpal bone fractures and dislocations – The biomechanics and unique anatomic features of carpal bones need to be taken into consideration… for fingertip defects because they can reconstruct the soft pulp of the fingertip and still maintain touch sensation. Details of flap coverage for soft tissue defects in upper extremities…
4. 小児の単独の心房中隔欠損症（ASD）：分類、臨床的特徴、診断isolated atrial septal defects asds in children classification clinical features and diagnosis [show details]
… autosomal dominant disorder characterized by upper limb defects (deformities of the radius, carpal bones, and/or thumbs) and cardiac septal defects, most commonly a secundum ASD . Cardiac conduction disturbances …
5. 亜急性または慢性の手首の疼痛を有する成人の評価evaluation of the adult with subacute or chronic wrist pain [show details]
…articular surfaces of the proximal row of carpal bones and the proximal articular surfaces of the distal row of carpal bones . An increased joint space between carpal bones or a break in Gilula lines suggests …