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1. 成人に生じる手術部位感染の予防策の概要overview of control measures for prevention of surgical site infection in adults [show details]
… outside the operating room. Operating room scrubs should not be worn outside the hospital perimeter. Scrubs worn within the hospital perimeter should be covered by a clean lab coat or other… limiting traffic through the operating room, and possibly the use of laminar flow in selected circumstances may reduce SSI.…
2. ヘリオックスの生理学および臨床での用途physiology and clinical use of heliox [show details]
… laminar and turbulent, or a mixture of the two. In a tube, laminar flow occurs at lower flow rates and… exercise program for two months by conducting leg-cycle training three days a week while breathing either room air, 40 percent supplemental oxygen, or a 60:40 helium-oxygen mixture. There was no difference between …
3. 緊急気道確保が困難な成人に手術室以外で使用する器具devices for difficult emergency airway management in adults outside the operating room [show details]
…the vocal cords are traversed by the FE. In addition, pre-loading the ETT into the nose provides a clean, smooth pathway for the FE to pass, making contamination with mucous and topical anesthetics less … management and are used frequently in the prehospital environment, emergency department, operating room, and other settings. They can be primary airway devices, such as during cardiopulmonary resuscitation …
4. 成人への膀胱留置カテーテルの挿入法とマネージメントplacement and management of urinary bladder catheters in adults [show details]
… that benefit from clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) technique are adults and children with neurogenic bladder, including patients with spinal cord injury . Clean (nonsterile) technique… catheters should be removed as soon as possible (ideally in the recovery room) to reduce the incidence of urinary tract infection .…
5. 分娩時発熱intrapartum fever [show details]
… The specimen can be obtained from a clean catch midstream urine collection,… supportive measures for febrile patients, regardless of the etiology, include acetaminophen, reduction in room temperature, reduction of clothing, and rehydration, as indicated. IAI (also called chorioamnionitis) …