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1. 尿道カルンクルurethral caruncle [show details]
… postmenopausal vagina. Chronic inflammation of the exposed, prolapsed urethral mucosa may lead to enlargement, bleeding, and necrosis. Secondary infection can also occur. Histologically, urethral caruncles contain …
2. Surgical management of neuropathic arthropathy (Charcot foot)surgical management of neuropathic arthropathy charcot foot [show details]
…triggered by a trauma or repetitive microtrauma . Once activated, a discrete period of destructive inflammation and osteoclastic activity occurs The localized osteopenic response in multiple bones leads to …
3. Acute flaccid myelitisacute flaccid myelitis [show details]
…possible for patients with virally mediated anterior horn cell death to experience simultaneous inflammation-mediated white matter damage . One case of AFM reported in 2017 resulted in the death of a 21-year-old …
4. Mycoplasma pneumoniae-induced rash and mucositis (MIRM)mycoplasma pneumoniae induced rash and mucositis mirm [show details]
…approximately 60 percent of patients and can affect the vulva, vagina, any part of the penis (including the urethral meatus), and scrotum . Nasal and anal mucosa may also be involved and should be evaluated . The … frequently used in patients with MIRM and extensive mucosal involvement in an attempt to decrease inflammation and pain. In a review of 202 patients with MIRM, 35 percent received systemic corticosteroids …
5. Vaginal pessaries: Insertion and fitting, management, and complicationsvaginal pessaries insertion and fitting management and complications [show details]
… The incontinence ring pessary has a knob that is placed beneath the urethra to increase urethral pressure when treating SUI The Gellhorn pessary is… while the women using pessaries had more microscopic evidence of inflammation and vaginitis on Gram stain,…