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1. 心臓手術後の縦隔炎postoperative mediastinitis after cardiac surgery [show details]
… later debridement in all 23 mediastinitis patients; cultures and Gram stain of aspirates were negative in 24 of 26 patients without mediastinitis.… Risk of postoperative mediastinitis was significantly increased in patients with congenital heart disease,…
2. 線維性縦隔炎fibrosing mediastinitis [show details]
… Fibrosing mediastinitis is an insidious, progressive disease with a variable natural history. One series of 23 patients found that 10… from cor pulmonale or relentless respiratory compromise due to recurrent infection, bronchial obstruction, or hemoptysis. Disease involving subcarinal structures…
3. カンジダ感染症の概要overview of candida infections [show details]
… malignancies; Recipients of solid organ or hematopoietic cell transplants; Those given chemotherapeutic agents for a variety of different diseases; Neutropenia is common in these settings,… Candida mediastinitis almost always occurs after thoracic surgery procedures. In a report of nine cases of Candida mediastinitis,…
4. 肺ヒストプラスマ症の病因および臨床的特徴pathogenesis and clinical features of pulmonary histoplasmosis [show details]
… infiltrates are noted and the disease can progress to respiratory failure or progressive extrapulmonary dissemination. Patients with underlying lung disease are at risk for the development… the rare exceptions being transmission from an infected organ in patients who have undergone transplantation and… a syndrome known as mediastinal granuloma. Overall, mediastinal granuloma causes less morbidity and is more amenable to treatment than fibrosing mediastinitis,…
5. 肺ヒストプラスマ症の診断および治療diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary histoplasmosis [show details]
… the sensitivity of respiratory cultures is much lower in localized disease or acute disease .… indicated to prevent subsequent fibrosing mediastinitis because these two disease processes are not related . Fibrosing mediastinitis is a rare progressive fibrotic condition,…