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1. 機械的人工換気の概要overview of mechanical ventilation [show details]
…benefits of mechanical ventilation during respiratory failure are improved gas exchange and decreased work of breathing: Mechanical ventilation improves gas exchange by improving ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) matching …
2. 小児臓器提供候補者（ポテンシャルドナー）のマネージメントmanagement of the potential pediatric organ donor [show details]
… a significant respiratory alkalosis after death, as respiratory drive ceases and CO₂ production declines. Alkalosis can cause damage to the donor organs because a lower… All potential organ donors will require mechanical ventilation to maintain appropriate ventilation and oxygenation.…
3. 機械的人工換気の生理学的および病理生理学的転帰physiologic and pathophysiologic consequences of mechanical ventilation [show details]
… atrophy during mechanical ventilation may be associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation, difficulty weaning, prolonged ICU stay, and a higher risk of complications . Respiratory muscle atrophy can develop …
4. 新生児における機械的人工換気mechanical ventilation in neonates [show details]
…principal benefits of ventilation are improved gas exchange, decreased work of breathing, and improved ventilation for patients with apnea or respiratory depression. Mechanical ventilation is initiated when …
5. 換気調節control of ventilation [show details]
… increase in ventilation at 20ºC. A 2ºC rise in temperature also changes CSF pH by 0.03 units, but affects neither ventilation nor alpha-imidazole. Regulation of respiration to keep a constant… Central respiratory centers integrate these signals into a combined output to the muscles of respiration. Much of the effect of peripheral chemoreceptors on ventilation appears to be…